.publication-hero{position:relative;width:100%;height:60vh;min-height:400px;max-height:700px;overflow:hidden;}
.publication-hero-img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}
.publication-hero-overlay{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;height:60%;background:linear-gradient(to top,rgba(0,0,0,0.85) 0%,rgba(0,0,0,0.4) 50%,rgba(0,0,0,0) 100%);z-index:1;}
.publication-hero-content{position:absolute;bottom:0;left:0;width:100%;padding:40px;z-index:2;color:#fff;}
.publication-hero-title{font-size:2.8rem;font-weight:700;line-height:1.2;margin-bottom:15px;max-width:80%;}
.publication-content-section{padding:60px 0 100px;background-color:var(--bg-light);}
.publication-content-container{max-width:900px;margin:0 auto;padding:0 20px;}
.publication-meta{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:20px;align-items:center;margin-bottom:25px;}
.publication-category{display:inline-flex;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--primary) 0%,var(--accent) 100%);color:#fff;font-size:.8rem;font-weight:600;padding:8px 18px;border-radius:30px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.5px;box-shadow:0 2px 10px rgba(var(--primary-rgb),0.3);}
.publication-date{display:flex;align-items:center;font-size:.95rem;color:var(--text-secondary-dark);}
.publication-date i{margin-right:8px;color:var(--primary);}

.publication-author-section{display:flex;align-items:center;padding:25px;margin:0px 0 10px;background:#f9f9f9;border-radius:15px;border:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.05);box-shadow:0 5px 20px rgba(0,0,0,0.03);}
.publication-author-img{width:100px;height:100px;border-radius:50%;overflow:hidden;margin-right:25px;border:3px solid rgba(var(--primary-rgb),0.1);flex-shrink:0;}
.publication-author-img img{width:100%;height:100%;object-fit:cover;}
.publication-author-info{flex-grow:1;}
.publication-author-name{font-size:1.2rem;font-weight:700;color:var(--text-dark);margin-bottom:5px;}
.publication-author-position{font-size:.95rem;color:var(--primary);font-weight:500;margin-bottom:10px;}
.publication-author-bio{font-size:.9rem;color:var(--text-secondary-dark);line-height:1.5;}
.publication-share{display:flex;gap:15px;align-items:center;margin-left:auto;}
.publication-share-text{font-size:.9rem;color:var(--text-secondary-dark);}
.publication-share-btn{width:36px;height:36px;border-radius:50%;background-color:rgba(var(--primary-rgb),0.07);color:var(--primary);display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;transition:.3s;}
.publication-share-btn:hover{background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--primary) 0%,var(--accent) 100%);color:#fff;transform:translateY(-3px);}

.publication-text{font-size:1.1rem;line-height:1.8;color:var(--text-dark);border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.08);padding-top:40px;}
.publication-text p{margin-bottom:25px;}
.publication-text h2{font-size:1.8rem;font-weight:700;margin:50px 0 20px;color:var(--text-dark);}
.publication-text h3{font-size:1.4rem;font-weight:600;margin:40px 0 20px;color:var(--text-dark);}
.publication-text ul,.publication-text ol{margin-bottom:25px;padding-left:20px;}
.publication-text li{margin-bottom:10px;}
.publication-text img{width:100%;border-radius:10px;margin:30px 0;}
.publication-text blockquote{border-left:3px solid var(--primary);padding-left:20px;margin:30px 0;font-style:italic;color:var(--text-secondary-dark);font-size:1.2rem;}

.publication-sources{margin-top:60px;padding-top:40px;border-top:1px solid rgba(0,0,0,0.08);}
.publication-sources h3{font-size:1.3rem;font-weight:600;margin-bottom:20px;color:var(--text-dark);}
.sources-list{font-size:.95rem;color:var(--text-secondary-dark); padding-left: 30px;}
.sources-list li{margin-bottom:10px;}
.publication-all-btn-container{text-align:center;margin-top:70px;}
.publication-all-btn{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:14px 30px;background:linear-gradient(135deg,var(--primary) 0%,var(--accent) 100%);color:#fff;font-size:1rem;font-weight:600;border-radius:30px;text-decoration:none;transition:.3s;box-shadow:0 5px 15px rgba(var(--primary-rgb),0.2);border:none;cursor:pointer;}
.publication-all-btn:hover{transform:translateY(-5px);box-shadow:0 10px 25px rgba(var(--primary-rgb),0.3);}
.publication-all-btn i{margin-right:10px;}

@media(max-width:992px){.publication-hero-title{font-size:2.4rem;max-width:90%;}.publication-content-section{padding:50px 0 80px;}.publication-text{font-size:1rem;}.publication-author-section{flex-direction:column;text-align:center;padding:20px;}.publication-author-img{margin-right:0;margin-bottom:15px;}.publication-share{margin-left:0;margin-top:20px;justify-content:center;}}
@media(max-width:768px){.publication-hero{height:50vh;min-height:350px;}.publication-hero-content{padding:30px;}.publication-hero-title{font-size:2rem;}.publication-meta{margin-bottom:25px;gap:15px;}.publication-text h2{font-size:1.6rem;margin:40px 0 15px;}.publication-text h3{font-size:1.3rem;margin:30px 0 15px;}}
@media(max-width:576px){.publication-hero{height:40vh;}.publication-hero-content{padding:20px;}.publication-hero-title{font-size:1.8rem;max-width:100%;}.publication-meta{flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;}.publication-author-img{width:80px;height:80px;}.publication-text{font-size:.95rem;line-height:1.7;}.publication-all-btn{padding:12px 25px;font-size:.9rem;}}

.external-source{display: flex; align-items: center; padding: 25px; margin: 10px 0 30px; background: #f9f9f9; border-radius: 15px; border: 1px solid rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.05); box-shadow: 0 5px 20px rgba(0, 0, 0, 0.03);}
.external-source:hover{background:var(--bg-card-hover-light);box-shadow:var(--shadow-small-light);transform:translateY(-2px);}
.external-source:hover .external-text{color: #666666;}
.external-source a{text-decoration:none;color:var(--text-dark);font-weight:500;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;}
.external-logo{ width: 70px; height: 70px; border-radius: 50%; object-fit: cover; margin: 10px 22px 10px;}
.external-text{font-size:0.95rem;color:var(--text-dark);}
@media(max-width:768px){
	.external-source{padding:10px 12px;gap:8px}
	.external-logo{width: 80px; height: 80px;}
	.external-text{font-size:1rem;}
	.external-source {display: block;}
}

.publ-date { display: flex; justify-content: space-between; width: 100%;}